Visiting Machu Picchu, nestled in the Peruvian Andes, is an adventure of a lifetime. While it may seem overwhelming at first, the journey to this ancient wonder is utterly rewarding. To help you navigate your trip, I’ve compiled a series of essential tips, including a detailed checklist to ensure you’re fully prepared.
Stay in Aguas Calientes
The town of Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is your gateway to the ruins. This charming town offers a variety of accommodations and serves as an ideal base to catch an early bus to Machu Picchu, allowing you to beat the crowds and experience the tranquility of the citadel at sunrise.
Choosing Your Train
The train journey to Aguas Calientes is part of the adventure, with services provided by Inca Rail and Peru Rail. I recommend Peru Rail for its reliable and comfortable service. Be sure to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak season.
Hiring a Tour Guide
Exploring Machu Picchu with a knowledgeable guide can greatly enhance your visit. Guides offer valuable insights into the Inca civilization and the significance of the site, making your experience both educational and memorable.
Managing Altitude Sickness
Altitude sickness can affect anyone, regardless of fitness level. Aguas Calientes sits at a lower elevation compared to Cusco, helping you acclimate before ascending to Machu Picchu. To mitigate symptoms, I recommend drinking coca tea and keeping coca candies handy. Both are widely available in Peru and are effective remedies for altitude discomfort.
Your Machu Picchu Trip Checklist
- Machu Picchu Entrance Ticket: Book in advance to secure your spot.
- Train Tickets to Aguas Calientes: Choose between Inca Rail or Peru Rail and book early.
- Bus Ticket to Machu Picchu: Purchase in Aguas Calientes. Buses run frequently, starting early in the morning.
- Accommodation in Aguas Calientes: Book early to find the best options.
- Tour Guide: Consider hiring a guide for a richer experience.
- Passport: Needed for entrance to Machu Picchu and train ticket verification.
- Water and Snacks: Essentials for your day trip.
- Comfortable Clothing and Footwear: Prepare for varied weather and a lot of walking.
- Camera: Capture the stunning views and memories.
- Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are crucial.
- Rain Gear: A raincoat or poncho for unpredictable weather.
- Coca Tea and Candies: Natural remedies for altitude sickness.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience, made smoother with thorough preparation. This guide aims to prepare you for the journey, ensuring you enjoy every moment of your adventure to this ancient wonder. Remember to respect the site by following all guidelines and leaving no trace behind.


